Use the same loan scenario with each lender. Get each answer in writing before paying for an appraisal so you can compare the programs on the same terms.
Loan scenario
| Detail | Your scenario |
|---|---|
| Purchase price / value | |
| Requested loan amount | |
| Property use | |
| State | |
| Down payment | |
| Credit score range | |
| Statement account type | |
| Average monthly deposits |
Question 1: What expense factor will you apply to the business deposits, and can a CPA letter reduce it?
The expense factor determines how much of the business deposits the lender treats as qualifying income.
| Detail | Lender 1 | Lender 2 | Lender 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name / loan officer | |||
| Expense factor | |||
| CPA reduction available? | |||
| Reduced factor | |||
| Letter / P&L requirements |
Question 2: Do you recognize all qualifying personal-account deposits, and which deposits will you exclude?
Record the exact deposit categories the lender will count, remove, or require you to document.
| Detail | Lender 1 | Lender 2 | Lender 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name / loan officer | |||
| Deposits counted | |||
| Deposits excluded | |||
| Transfers / cash deposits | |||
| Large or unusual deposits | |||
| Required proof |
Question 3: Will you calculate the file using both 12 and 24 months and identify which period produces more income?
Ask for both calculations when the lender offers both statement periods; the averages may not produce the same result.
| Detail | Lender 1 | Lender 2 | Lender 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name / loan officer | |||
| 12-month income | |||
| 24-month income | |||
| Higher result | |||
| Period recommended |
Question 4: Does this program charge mortgage insurance with less than 20% down?
Published policies conflict, so confirm whether mortgage insurance applies and include it in the payment comparison.
| Detail | Lender 1 | Lender 2 | Lender 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name / loan officer | |||
| Mortgage insurance? | |||
| Monthly cost | |||
| Upfront cost | |||
| Removal / cancellation point | |||
| Included in written quote? |
Question 5: Does the proposed loan include a prepayment penalty, 40-year term, interest-only period, or negative amortization?
Record each feature separately; these terms can materially change the loan’s cost, payment, or balance over time.
| Detail | Lender 1 | Lender 2 | Lender 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name / loan officer | |||
| Prepayment penalty | |||
| 40-year term | |||
| Interest-only period | |||
| Negative amortization | |||
| Other loan features |